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852.0 Aluminum vs. C87900 Brass

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C87900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
24
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
63 to 69.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0