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852.0 Aluminum vs. C90700 Bronze

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C90700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C90700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 64
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
35
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
88 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
10 to 12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6