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852.0 Aluminum vs. C90900 Bronze

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C90900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C90900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 64
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
36
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
12 to 14
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6