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852.0 Aluminum vs. C95400 Bronze

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 64
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
27
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
3.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5