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852.0 Aluminum vs. ZC63A Magnesium

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 64
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
48
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
19
Shear Strength, MPa 130
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
470
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
13
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3