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852.0 Aluminum vs. ZK61A Magnesium

852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
46
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
5.8 to 7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
120 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 130
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
530
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
13
Density, g/cm3 3.2
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
15 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
370 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
42 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
50 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3