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A201.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC95310 Magnesium

A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
34
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1250
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.7 to 95.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
88.9 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010