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A201.0 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
44
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1250
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16