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A201.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 19 Titanium

A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 19 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
5.6 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
550 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
890 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
870 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
6.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
45
Density, g/cm3 3.0
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
760
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1250
3040 to 5530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
49 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
41 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
57 to 83

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.7 to 95.5
3.0 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
71.1 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4