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A201.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 29 Titanium

A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 29 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
6.8 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
460 to 510
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
930 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
850 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
7.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
39
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
640
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
62 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1250
3420 to 3540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
58 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
47 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
68 to 69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.7 to 95.5
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
88 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4