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A201.0 Aluminum vs. C69430 Brass

A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C69430 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C69430 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
27
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1250
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.7 to 95.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.4 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5