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A201.0 Aluminum vs. C93700 Bronze

A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
99
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
33
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1250
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.7 to 95.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0