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A201.0 Aluminum vs. N12160 Nickel

A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N12160 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
90
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1250
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.7 to 95.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
27 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
25 to 44.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
2.4 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0