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A201.0 Aluminum vs. ZE63A Magnesium

A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
46
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
22
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1250
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.7 to 95.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3