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A206.0 Aluminum vs. 3005 Aluminum

Both A206.0 aluminum and 3005 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
33 to 73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
1.1 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
53 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
84 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
140 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 380
51 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 37
2.2 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1000
18 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
6.0 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
95.7 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15