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A206.0 Aluminum vs. 5086 Aluminum

Both A206.0 aluminum and 5086 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5086 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
65 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
1.7 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
88 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
160 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
270 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 380
110 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 37
5.8 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1000
86 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
28 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
34 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
93 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15