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A206.0 Aluminum vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Both A206.0 aluminum and 518.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
67
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 260
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 380
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 37
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1000
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
88.1 to 92.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25