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A206.0 Aluminum vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260
120 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2