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A206.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC32110 Magnesium

A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
49
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
19
Shear Strength, MPa 260
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 380
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
99
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 37
4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1000
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
89.3 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010