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A206.0 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32250 Magnesium

A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
4.5 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
170 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 260
180 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
310 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 380
240 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 37
14 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1000
630 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
49 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
58 to 60
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
94.9 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 4.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3