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A206.0 Aluminum vs. M1A Magnesium

A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is M1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
5.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 260
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 380
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 37
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1000
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
88
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
97.2 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3