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A206.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 260
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 380
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
42
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 37
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1000
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4