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A206.0 Aluminum vs. C63800 Bronze

A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
7.9 to 41
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260
320 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
460 to 1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
30
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
15 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
17 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
2.5 to 3.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
92.4 to 95.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5