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A206.0 Aluminum vs. N06058 Nickel

A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
86
Shear Strength, MPa 260
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 380
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
70
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 37
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1000
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
52.2 to 61
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0