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A206.0 Aluminum vs. N10003 Nickel

A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 260
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 380
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
70
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 37
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1000
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
64.8 to 79
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0