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A206.0 Aluminum vs. R30016 Cobalt

A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 4.2 to 10
8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 180
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 380
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 37
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1000
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 19
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
49.6 to 66.9
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0