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A206.0-T4 Aluminum vs. AZ92A-T4 Magnesium

A206.0-T4 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A-T4 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A206.0-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A-T4 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 10
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 260
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
73
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.9 to 95.7
8.3 to 9.7
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
1.6 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3