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A242.0 Aluminum vs. 296.0 Aluminum

Both A242.0 aluminum and 296.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 296.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.6
3.2 to 7.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
260 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
33 to 37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
99 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
51 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.3 to 93.1
89 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.7
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.070 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35