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A242.0 Aluminum vs. 6016 Aluminum

Both A242.0 aluminum and 6016 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
55 to 80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.6
11 to 27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
200 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.3 to 93.1
96.4 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.7
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
1.0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.070 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15