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A242.0 Aluminum vs. AWS BAg-33

A242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BAg-33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
5.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
6.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.3 to 93.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.5
29 to 31
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24 to 26
Titanium (Ti), % 0.070 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
26.5 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15