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A242.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-43500 Aluminum

Both A242.0 aluminum and EN AC-43500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
68 to 91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.6
4.5 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
220 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1070

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
32 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.3 to 93.1
86.4 to 90.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.7
0.1 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
9.0 to 11.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.070 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15