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A242.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

Both A242.0 aluminum and EN AC-45500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.6
2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.3 to 93.1
90.6 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.5
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.7
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.070 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1