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A242.0 Aluminum vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

A242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.6
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
36
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.3 to 93.1
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.5
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.3
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0.070 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0