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A242.0 Aluminum vs. C73500 Nickel Silver

A242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C73500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
380 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
35
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
13 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.3 to 93.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.5
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.3
16.5 to 19.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.070 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.7 to 13
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5