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A356.0 Aluminum vs. 2195 Aluminum

Both A356.0 aluminum and 2195 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2195 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 6.0
9.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 50 to 90
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 200
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.8 to 15
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 300
2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 36
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.1 to 93.3
91.9 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.7 to 4.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15