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A356.0 Aluminum vs. 6182 Aluminum

Both A356.0 aluminum and 6182 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 6.0
6.8 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 50 to 90
63 to 99
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
230 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 200
130 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.8 to 15
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 300
110 to 520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
23 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 36
30 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.1 to 93.3
95 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0.7 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.9 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants