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A356.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-44500 Aluminum

Both A356.0 aluminum and EN AC-44500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 6.0
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 50 to 90
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 200
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.8 to 15
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 300
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 36
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.1 to 93.3
83.7 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
10.5 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25