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A356.0 Aluminum vs. CC383H Copper-nickel

A356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC383H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC383H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
140
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 6.0
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 200
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
5.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
44
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.8 to 15
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 300
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 36
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.1 to 93.3
0 to 0.010
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
64 to 69.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 31
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0