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A356.0 Aluminum vs. N07750 Nickel

A356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N07750 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 6.0
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 50 to 90
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 200
820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.8 to 15
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 300
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 36
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.1 to 93.3
0.4 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
5.0 to 9.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
70 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0