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A356.0 Aluminum vs. N10624 Nickel

A356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A356.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 6.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 50 to 90
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 270
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 200
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.8 to 15
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 300
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 36
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.1 to 93.3
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
5.0 to 8.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.9 to 68
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0