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A357.0 Aluminum vs. 1050A Aluminum

Both A357.0 aluminum and 1050A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1050A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
20 to 45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.7
1.1 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
22 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240
44 to 97
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
68 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
22 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
1.9 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
3.7 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
6.9 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
14 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
3.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 93
99.5 to 100
Beryllium (Be), % 0.040 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0