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A357.0 Aluminum vs. 355.0 Aluminum

Both A357.0 aluminum and 355.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
72 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.7
1.5 to 2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
55 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 240
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
200 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
38 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120 to 140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
2.7 to 5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
28 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
60 to 69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 93
90.3 to 94.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0.040 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15