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A357.0 Aluminum vs. 5050 Aluminum

Both A357.0 aluminum and 5050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
36 to 68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.7
1.7 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
45 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240
91 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
140 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
50 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
4.1 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
18 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
22 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
6.3 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 93
96.3 to 98.9
Beryllium (Be), % 0.040 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
1.1 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15