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A357.0 Aluminum vs. 6063A Aluminum

Both A357.0 aluminum and 6063A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6063A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.7
6.7 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
53 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240
78 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
55 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
49 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
13 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
22 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
5.6 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 93
97.5 to 99
Beryllium (Be), % 0.040 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15