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A357.0 Aluminum vs. ASTM B617 Coin Silver

A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM B617 coin silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM B617 coin silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
75
Elongation at Break, % 3.7
1.1 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 240
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
290 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
83
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
4.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
7.7 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
9.3 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 93
0 to 0.0050
Beryllium (Be), % 0.040 to 0.070
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
9.0 to 10.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
89.6 to 91
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.060