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A357.0 Aluminum vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

Both A357.0 aluminum and sintered 2014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.7
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 93
91.5 to 96.3
Beryllium (Be), % 0.040 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.5 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5