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A357.0 Aluminum vs. C83600 Ounce Metal

A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C83600 ounce metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C83600 ounce metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.7
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 93
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Beryllium (Be), % 0.040 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7