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A357.0 Aluminum vs. C92800 Bronze

A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.7
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
36
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
430

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 93
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Beryllium (Be), % 0.040 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
15 to 17
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7