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A357.0 Aluminum vs. N06250 Nickel

A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A357.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.7
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
82
Shear Strength, MPa 240
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
55
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.8 to 93
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.040 to 0.070
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
7.4 to 19.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0