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A360.0-F Aluminum vs. As-cast C99400 Brass

A360.0-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while as-cast C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is as-cast C99400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
83.5 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 3.5
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0.5 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3